Decision making is a critical step in semiconductor technology development. R&D semiconductor engineers must consider different design and process options early in the development of a next-generation ...

Heterogeneous integration in silicon photonics refers to the combination of silicon-based waveguide circuitry with diverse optoelectronic materials to realise fully functional photonic integrated ...

When merging optical functions, one may need to provide for the continuous propagation of light across a portion of the chip from one structure to another. To minimize or eliminate any trade-offs in ...

Process integration and water resource management encompass a suite of methodologies that aim to optimise the use of water and associated energy within industrial and urban systems. At its core lies ...