A systematic comparison of large language models suggests that larger models align better with both human behavior and brain activity during natural reading. Instruction tuning, however, does not ...

While evidence has accumulated to support the argument of shared computational mechanisms underlying language comprehension between humans and large language models (LLMs), few studies have examined ...

Unlike artificial language models, which process long texts as a whole, the human brain creates a "summary" while reading, helping it understand what comes next. In recent years, large language models ...